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Chinese President Hu Jintao
delivers a speech at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Summit
of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation at the Great Hall
of the People in Beijing, Nov. 4,
2006. (Xinhua Photo)
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The Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa
Cooperation (FOCAC) opens at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing,
Nov. 4, 2006. Leaders or representatives of China, 48 African countries
and the African Union Commission attended the two-day summit, focusing
on "friendship, peace, cooperation and development".
(Xinhua Photo)
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 |
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The Beijing Summit of the Forum on
China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) opens at the Great Hall of the People in
Beijing, Nov. 4, 2006. Leaders or representatives of China, 48 African
countries and the African Union Commission attended the two-day summit,
focusing on "friendship, peace, cooperation and
development". (Xinhua Photo)
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The landmark Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC)
opened Saturday morning, during which Chinese President Hu Jintao announced a
package of major assistance, investment, trade and other key cooperation
projects with Africa in an effort to forge a new type of strategic partnership.
Addressing the opening ceremony, Hu listed eight steps China will take in
coming years: to double its 2006 assistance to Africa by 2009, to provide 3
billion U.S. dollars of preferential loans and 2 billion dollars of preferential
buyer's credits to Africa in the next three years, to establish a special fund
of 5 billion dollars to encourage Chinese investment in Africa and to cancel
some debts owed by the heavily indebted poor countries and the least developed
countries in Africa that have diplomatic ties with China.
The Chinese president also offered a five-point proposal to cement closer
bilateral ties, saying China will deepen political relations of equality and
mutual trust with Africa, broaden win-win economic cooperation, expand exchanges
for cultural enrichment and promote balanced and harmonious global development.
China and Africa will also strengthen cooperation and mutual support in
international affairs, he said, adding "Without peace and development in China
and Africa, there will be no global peace and development."
Hu said China and Africa enjoy trust and cooperate closely to uphold the
legitimate rights and interests of the developing world, adding China has firmly
supported Africa in winning liberation and pursuing development, and it has also
received great support from African countries.
President Denis Sassou-Nguesso of the Republic of Congo that chairs the
African Union for the 2006 session, expressed Africa's appreciation to China for
its announcement of eight new actions, noting "The Chinese government has, as
always, fulfilled its commitment and the African people have benefited a lot
from China's generosity."
Prime Minister Ato Meles Zenawi of Ethiopia that co-chairs the forum said the
China-Africa partnership, forged 50 years ago, must be renewed to address
immediate challenges of fighting poverty and backwardness and seeking economic
independence.
Chinese Vice President Zeng Qinghong and Vice Premier Wu Yi were also present
at the opening ceremony of the summit highlighting "friendship, peace,
cooperation and development".
FOCAC, launched in 2000, is a mechanism for collective dialogue and
cooperation jointly established by China and Africa to cope with new challenges
and facilitate common development.
Later Saturday, the High-level Dialogue and 2nd Conference of Chinese and
African Entrepreneurs opened at the Great Hall of the People, where Premier Wen
Jiabao proposed China and Africa fully tap cooperation potential and strive to
bring their trade volume to 100 billion dollars by 2010.
"Although China's trade has been running a deficit against Africa in recent
years, China still hopes to further expand its import from African countries,"
Wen said.
He said both sides should work closer in service sectors, tourism, finance
and telecommunications in particular, to cultivate new economic growth points
and facilitate trade in a more balanced and healthier manner.
"We will also encourage capable Chinese companies to invest in the trade and
economic cooperation zones in Africa," he said. "African companies interested in
investing in China are welcome."
Wen said China will increase the number of scholarships to African students
and will train 15,000 African professionals over the coming three years to help
the construction of African countries.
In the evening, a grand welcoming banquet and a performing gala were given in
honor of the visiting African guests.
On Sunday, the China-Africa Joint Chamber of Commerce will be set up, with an
aim to enhance cooperation between business circles of China and Africa.
